"When schools fail to teach reading, it harms the public's trust in schools," writes
Kendra Hurley in Slate.
Her children's Brooklyn school, like as many as 1 in 4 elementary schools, used a now-discredited "balanced literacy" curriculum that is "ineffective at best, actively harmful at worst," she writes.
When kids don't learn to read easily, teachers assume it's the parents' fault. Perhaps they didn't read enough to their children or have enough books in their home.
“Balanced literacy” rests "on the fuzzy fantasy that drenching young children in a literacy-rich environment is what gets most kids reading," Hurley writes. The classroom offered "reading nooks stocked with cushions, mats, and an appealing array of books." Children were supposed to sit in those nooks with books of their choosing. But they hadn't been taught phonics, so many couldn't read.
In first grade, these “independent reading” hours were torture for my kids, who, I would eventually learn, were among the roughly half of all children who, research shows, will likely never read well without explicit instruction in sounding out words.
"My son’s teacher took a 'wait and see' approach to the many flailing readers in that class, but my son’s disruptive behavior worried her," writes Hurley. She and her husband paid "a small fortune" for a neuropsychologist, who suspected dyslexia and urged them "to get him systematic tutoring in how to sound out words, and to do so immediately." After second grade, Hurst learned from a deep dive into reading research, interventions are "far less effective."
The city, I soon discovered, was crawling with parents like me, who were knee-deep in trying to learn how kids read and teach their children to do it. On the playground, we swapped emails of tutors like baseball cards . . . Some parents paid for tutoring by taking out loans."
They paid for tutors for their son, and then for their daughter. They supervised reading homework. Hurley begged the school principal to teach phonics, to no avail.
Her son became a reader. Her daughter, who was tutored online, has made slower progress, writes Hurley. "Our family still lives with the aftermath of those frantic years consumed with learning to read."
Of course, many parents can't turn themselves into reading experts and can't afford to pay for tutoring, she writes. Often their children end up in special education -- two-fifths of special-ed students are there for reading issues -- yet their teachers may urge them to guess at words by using pictures or context clues.
The switch to evidence-based teaching and curricula -- the so-called "science of reading" -- has come too late for many floundering readers, Hurley notes. They're still guessing.
Kareem J. Weaver stopped using the term "reading wars," he writes on X, until "an elder said, "It's a war because our children are casualties."
Oh, the drama.
1) There isn't a mass of parents who don't trust schools. The entire premise is bogus.
2) Yes, kids with dyslexia can be misdiagnosed. News at 11.
3) The "science of reading" won't help with dyslexics, and it won't help with kids once they can decode.
My elementary school didn't teach me to read, either. My parents provided us with educational toys and children's books, and they took us to the library, plus I was trying to catch up with my older brother. Books like Dr. Seuss's ABC ("Big A, little A, what begins with A? Aunt Annie's alligator, A, A, A." I think B was "baby buggy bumpers and a bumblebee," but it's been over 55 years since I last read that book.) and Hop on Pop ensured we knew our letters and the sounds they made well before elementary school. We were both reading at 3 and turned 6 in the first month of first grade. Not all of my classmates were so fortunate…
IMO, I went to public schools from approximately 1969-1981, so back in those days, the parents were responsible for making sure the students were reading books at home (comic books, sci-fi, the newspaper, etc)...or going down to the local library...
Things like NCLB, Goals 2000, ESSA, and various new methods of learning (most of which didn't work at all) and the lack of actual discipline (which in my day was severe for failing, as everyone knew back then who failed what, and we didn't have social media, and didn't care about FERPA which was passed in 1974)...You failed in school, EVERYONE knew about it in very short order.
These days, many students could care less if they passed or failed,…
On the Direct Instruction email list, teachers are writing that they're in states that have passed laws mandating reading curricula based on the "science of reading" – but that laws are so badly written that long-established, effective programs like Reading Mastery are not on the approved list, and have to be thrown out in favor of new, expensive, and useless programs that have been cobbled together to check all the little boxes they need to be on the approved list.
We're back to the Whole Language of the 90s, with the same disastrous results.
Or did we ever really leave it?
--mrmillermathteacher